A kidney transplant, also known as a renal transplant, is a surgical process that any patient with severe kidney damage has to go through. In this process, the damaged kidney is replaced with a healthy kidney that is transplanted into the lower abdomen of the patient’s body. The diseased kidney is removed from the patient’s body when it’s cancerous or severely damaged due to infections.
Patients can receive a fully-functioning kidney from a deceased organ donor or a living donor. There’s no risk for living kidney donors and they have a high chance of leading a healthy life with a single kidney. Kidney transplants in India have come a long way. The cost of a kidney transplant in Indian cities such as Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, and Bengaluru is affordable thanks to the advanced surgical technologies available in these metropolitan cities. Patients will experience cost-effective and successful transplantation surgery in these areas, with the presence of experts.
A patient opts for a kidney transplant when:
- They have chronic kidney diseases along with Type 1 Diabetes.
- They’re suffering from end-stage kidney diseases and are on dialysis.
- They suffer from advanced chronic kidney diseases.
- They need another organ transplant while also suffering from chronic kidney diseases.
The patient must be observed by the consulting doctors after kidney transplantation. Patients should consume the prescribed medicines and should avoid ingesting tobacco or alcohol. They should try their best to maintain a healthy diet and exercise routine.
Patients usually opt for a kidney transplant when they are suffering from kidney damage or when their kidney fails to function optimally. Symptoms and signs appear if the kidney isn’t functioning correctly or is diseased. The following are ten signs of a damaged kidney that shows that you might need a kidney transplant soon.
- A Poor Appetite
It is a prevalent symptom. Due to reduced kidney functioning, toxins in your body could build up, lowering your appetite. However, there could be other causes for a poor appetite as well.
- Edema
Edema is a condition where certain body parts, such as your feet, hands, and face, start swelling. Reduced kidney function often leads to sodium retention in the body, which could cause edema. Edema in the lower limbs can also occur due to chronic leg veins and heart and liver problems.
- Foamy Urine
Foamy urine can also indicate a damaged kidney. You might find an extensive and unnecessary amount of bubbles in your urine, indicating protein in the urine. This situation occurs due to the presence of albumin in urine, which is an early sign of damaged kidney filters.
- You Need to Urinate More Often Now
Damaged kidney filters can lead to an urge to urinate more often. So, if you’re feeling the need to urinate frequently, it could indicate a damaged kidney. There could be other reasons behind this, such as an enlarged prostate in men or a urinary infection.
- Blood in Urine
If you see blood in your urine, there could be a high chance of damaged kidney filters. Healthy and fully functioning kidneys separate the blood cells from our blood while creating urine. However, if the kidney filters are damaged, these blood cells leak into the urine.
- Itchy Skin
Dry and itchy skin is often the sign of bone and mineral disease associated with a diseased kidney. When this happens, your kidneys can longer maintain a balanced amount of nutrients or minerals in your body.
- Depression and Fatigue
A significant build-up of toxins in the body can occur due to a highly damaged kidney. The build-up of impurities and toxins can cause you to feel tired more often. You might have less concentration, and due to fatigue, you also might lose interest in doing things you liked. Another cause of kidney damage is anemia, which could make you feel more weak and tired.
- Cramped Muscles
A damaged kidney causes electrolyte imbalances in the body. Reduced kidney functioning could lead to low calcium and phosphorus levels in the body, which can cause muscle cramping.
- Puffy Eyes
Puffy eyes usually cause foamy urine – when there’s protein in your urine. Due to damaged kidney filters, protein could leak into your urine, causing persistent puffiness around your eyes.
- Insomnia
Chronic kidney disease could damage the kidney filters, which would retain toxins and impurities in the body. A severe build-up of toxins due to damaged kidney filters could lead to insomnia and cause issues sleeping.
These symptoms often indicate a diseased and damaged kidney. If the damage is severe, opting for a kidney transplant would be best. However, it would help if you kept in mind to consult a transplant specialist before finalising your decision.
Conclusion
A kidney transplant cost in India depends on many factors like evaluating the patient’s health condition before the transplant, the surgical process, and post-surgery medical aid. To ensure successful kidney transplantation, you can opt for BLK-Max Super Speciality Hospital in India. You’ll be able to experience successful and cost-effective kidney transplantation with the help of expert specialists here.
